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Landing Vehicle Tracked, LVT.
![[Buffalo Mk4, jpg]](PiCs37/BuffaloMk4.jpg)
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Left: LVT 4
Below: LVT 5
4wdonline.com
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These Landing Craft were developed from
the Alligator which was designed for transport in swamp-land
by Roebling in the 1930s.
The LVT(1) to LVT(5) were built by FMC from 1942.
The LVT is powered by a Continental, seven cylinder, air-cooled,
radial engine mounted immediately behind the control cabin.
The driver enters from the cargo bay through a door to the
left of the engine.
The noise from the cylinders and the cooling fan must have been
considerable.
The engine drives the front track sprockets through a 5-speed
gearbox and differential.
The tracks are fitted with spoon-shaped scoops
which provide propulsion in the water.
- crew: 3 + 28
- loa: 314", width: 128",
height: 98" LVT(4), 122" LVT(5)
- weight: 28,000 pounds LVT(4), 39,500 pounds LVT(5)
- Continental W670, 668cu", petrol, 7-cyls radial air-cooled, ohv
- transmission: 5m
- suspension: small wheels with rubber springs, brakes: mechanical
- variants:
- LVT(4): landing craft with rear hinged loading door
- LVT(5): amphibious tank, armoured with turret-mounted 75mm gun
amphibians
and
military vehicles
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